b_prev.gif Go to previous section.

7. References

Ahlberg, C., Williamson, C., Shneiderman, B. (1992). Dynamic Queries for Information Exploration: An Implementation and Evaluation, ACM CHI '92 Conference Proceedings, pp. 619-626, Monterey, CA, May 3-7.

Basili, V. R., Welby, R. W., Hutchens, D. H. (1986). Experimentation in Software Engineering. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering. 12(7):733-743.

Bergeron, B. and Locke, S. (1990). Speech Recognition as a User Interface. M.D. Computing, 7(5):329-334.

Bradford, J. H. (1995). The Human Factors of Speech-Based Interfaces: A Research Agenda. ACM SIGCHI Bulletin, 27(2):61-67.

Buxton, B. (1993). HCI and the Inadequacies of Direct Manipulation Systems. SIGCHI Bulletin, 25(1):21-22.

Carbonell, N. (1994). Multimodal Human-Computer Interaction. ACM SIGCHI Bulletin, 26(3):15-18.

Casali, S. P., Williges, B. H., and Dryden, R. D. (1990). Effects of Recognition Accuracy and Vocabulary Size of a Speech Recognition System on Task Performance and user Acceptance. Human Factors, 32(2):183-196.

CERN European Laboratory for Particle Physics. World-Wide Web Home, URL http://infor.cern.ch/, undated.

Cohen, P. R. (1992). The Role of Natural Language in a Multimodal Interface. In Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, Monterey California, pp. 143-149, ACM Press, November 15-18.

Cohen, P. R. and Oviatt, S. L. (1994). The Role of Voice in Human-Machine Communication. In Voice Communication Between Humans and Machines, pp. 34-75, National Academy Press.

Cole, R. et al. (1995). The Challenge of Spoken Language Systems: Research Directions for the Nineties. IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing, 3(1):1-21.

Conte, E. (1994). A Basic HTML Style Guide: Readability. URL: http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov /0/docs/heasarc/Style_Guide/readability.html.

Cranmer, M. F., Lawrence, L. R., Konvicka, A. J., Herrick, S. S. (1978). NCTR Computer Systems Designed for Toxicologic Experimentation. I. Overview. Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology, 1(5):701-709.

Daly, A. M., Martin, R. A., McGuire, E. J., DiFonzo, C. J. (1989). A Microcomputer-Based Data Acquisition and Reporting System for Clinical Pathology Data from Animal Drug Toxicology Studies. Drug Information Journal, 23:285-296.

Damper, R. I. (1993). Speech as an Interface Medium: How can it Best be Used? In Interactive Speech Technology: Human Factors Issues in the Application of Speech Input/Output to Computers, Taylor & Fancis.

Davis, H. K., Biddulph, R., Balashek, S. (1952). Automatic Recognition of Spoken Digits. American Journal of Otolaryngology, 24:637-642.

Dershaw, D. D. (1988). Voice-Activated Radiology Reports. Radiology, 187:284.

Dillon, T. W., Norcio, A. F., DeHaemer, M. J. (1993). Spoken Language Interaction: Effects of Vocabulary Size and Experience on User Efficiency and Acceptability. In Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, pp. 140-145, Orlando, Florida.

Dillon, T. W., McDowell, D., Norcio, A. F., DeHaemer, M. J. (1994). Nursing Acceptance of a Speech-Input Interface: A Preliminary Investigation. Computers in Nursing, 12(6):264-271.

Dillon, T. W. (1995). Spoken Language Interaction: Effects of Vocabulary Size, User Experience, and Expertise on User Acceptance and Performance. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Maryland Baltimore County.

Dudley, H. Balashek, S. (1958). Automatic Recognition of Phonetic Patterns in Speech. Journal of the Acoustic Society of America, 30:721-739.

Faccini, J. M., Naylor, D. (1979). Computer Analysis and Integration of Animal Pathology Data. Archives of Toxicology, Supplement, 2:517-520.

Feldman, C. A., Stevens, D. (1990). Pilot Study on the Feasibility of a Computerized Speech Recognition Charting System. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 18:213-215.

Garner, W. R. and Felfoldy, G. L. (1970). Integrality of Stimulus Dimensions in Various Types of Information Processing. Cognitive Psychology, 1:225-241.

Garner, W. R. (1974). The Processing of Information and Structure. Lawrence Erlbaum, Potomac, Maryland.

Grasso, M. A. (1995). Automated Speech Recognition in Medical Applications. M.D. Computing, 12(1):16-23.

Grasso, M. A., Grasso, C. T. (1994). Feasibility Study of Voice-Driven Data Collection in Animal Drug Toxicology Studies. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 24(4):289-294.

Green, G. (1993). Director of Strategic Systems Planning, U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Personal Interview.

Hollbrook, J. A. (1992). Generating Medical Documentation Through Voice Input: The Emergency Room. Topics in Health Records Management, 12(3):58-63.

House D. (1995). Spoken-Language Access to Multimedia (SLAM): A Multimodal Interface to the World-Wide Web. Masters Thesis, Oregon Graduate Institute.

Ikerira, H., et al. (1990). Analysis of Bone Scintigram Data Using Speech Recognition Reporting System. Radiation Medicine, 8(1):8-12.

Issacs, E., Wulfman, C. E., Rohn, J. A., Lane, C. D., Fagan, L. M. (1993). Graphical Access to Medical Expert System: IV. Experiments to Determine the Role of Spoken Input. Methods of Information in Medicine, 32(1):18-32.

Jacob, R. J. K. et al. (1994). Integrality and Separability of Input Devices. ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction, 1(1):3-26.

Johnson, P. (1992). Evaluations of Interactive Systems. In Human-Computer Interaction. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 84-99.

Jones, D. M., Hapeshi, K., and Frankish, C. (1990). Design Guidelines for Speech Recognition Interfaces. Applied Ergonomics, 20:40-52.

Karl, L., Pettey, M., Shneiderman, B. (1992). Speech-Activated versus Mouse-Activated Commands for Word Processing Applications: An Empirical Evaluation. Technical Report CAR-TR-630, Center for Automation Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD.

Kassel, R. H. (1995). A Comparison of Approaches to On-Line Handwritten Character Recognition. Doctoral Dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Keul, R. (1994). Statistical Priciples of Research Design and Analysis. Duxbury Press, Belmont, CA, page 499.

Klatt, E. C. (1991). Voice-Activated Dictation for Autopsy Pathology. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 21(6):429-433.

Landau, J. A., Norwich, K. H., Evans, S. J. (1989). Automatic Speech Recognition - Can it Improve the Man-Machine Interface in Medical Expert Systems? International Journal of Biomedical Computing, 24:111-117.

Lea, W. A. (1980). Trends in Speech Recognition, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.

Lefebvre, P., Duncan, G., and Poirier, F. (1993). Speaking with Computers: A Multimodal Approach. In Proceedings of EuroSpeech '93, pp. 1665-1669, Berlin.

Maberly, N.C. (1966). Mastering Speed Reading, New American Library, Inc., New York.

Margono, S. and Shneiderman, B. (1993). A Study of File Manipulation by Novices using Commands vs. Direct Manipulation. In Sparks of Innovation in Human-Computer Interaction, Ablex Publishing Corporation, Norwood, NJ.

Massey, B. T., Geenen, J. E., Hogan, W. J. (1991). Evaluation of a Voice Recognition System for Generation of Therapeutic ERCP Reports. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, 37(6):617-620.

McMillan, P. J., Harris, J. G. (1990). Datavoice: A Microcomputer-Based General Purpose Voice-Controlled Data-Collection System. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 20(6):415-419.

Mitchell, J. and Shneiderman, B. (1989). Dynamic versus Static Menus: An Exploratory Comparison, ACM SIGCHI Bulletin, 20(4):33-37.

Newell, A. F. (1992). Wither Speech Systems? Some Characteristics of Spoken Language Which may Effect the Commercial Viability of Speech Technology. In Advances in Speech, Hearing, and Language Processing, JAI Press Ltd., London.

Noether, G. E. (1976). Introduction to Statistics: A Nonparametric Approach. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, page 213.

Oviatt, S. L. (1996). Multimodal Interfaces for Dynamic Interactive Maps. In Proceedings of the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI'96), ACM Press, New York, pp. 95-102.

Oviatt, S. L. and Cohen, P. R. (1991). Discourse Structure and Performance Efficiency in Interactive and Noninteractive Spoken Modalities. Computer Speech and Language, 5(4):297-326.

Oviatt, S. L. and Olsen, E. (1994). Integration Themes in Multimodal Human-Computer Interaction. In Proceeding of the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, volume 2, pp. 551-554, Acoustical Society of Japan.

Pathology Code Table Reference Manual, Post Experiment Information System (1985). National Center for Toxicological Research, TDMS Document #1118-PCT-4.0, Jefferson, Ark.

Peacocke, R. D. and Graf, D. H. (1990). An Introduction to Speech and Speaker Recognition. IEEE Computer, 23(8):26-33.

Pomerantz, J. R. and Lockhead, G. R. (1991). Perception of Structure: An Overview. In The perception of Structure, pp. 1 - 20, American Psychological Association, Washington, DC.

Poon, A. D. and Fagan, L. M. (1994). PEN-Ivory: The Design and Evaluation of a Pen-Based Computer System for Structured Data Entry, Knowledge Systems Laboratory Technical Report LSK-94-30, Stanford University School of Medicine.

Ramon, T.V. (1995). Information on the NII is not just for Viewing! Digital Equipment Corporation.

Salisbury, M. W., Hendrickson, J. H., Lammers, T. L., Fu, C., and Moody, S. A. (1990). Talk and Draw: Bundling Speech and Graphics. IEEE Computer, 23(8):59-65.

Schmandt, C., Ackerman, M. S., and Hindus, D. (1990). Augmenting a Window System with Speech Input. IEEE Computer 23(8):50-56.

Sears, A., Shneiderman, B. (1991). High Precision Touchscreens: Design Strategies and Comparisons with a Mouse. International Journal of Man-Machine Studies 34:593-613.

Shneiderman, B. (1980). Natural vs. Precise Concise Languages for Human Operation of Computers: Research Issues and Experimental Approaches. In Proceeding of the 18th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 139-141, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Shneiderman, B. (1983). Direct Manipulation: A Step Beyond Programming Languages. IEEE Computer, 16(8):57-69.

Shneiderman, B. (1992). Designing the User Interface: Strategies for Effective Human-Computer Interactions, page 256, Addison-Wesley, Don Mills Ontario.

Shneiderman, B. (1993). Sparks of Innovation in Human-Computer Interaction, Ablex Publishing Corporation, Norwood, NJ.

Smith, N. T., Brian, R. A., Pettus, D. C., Jones, B. R., Quinn, M. L., Sarnat, L. (1990). Recognition Accuracy with a Voice-Recognition System Designed for Anesthesia Record Keeping. Journal of Clinical Monitoring, 6(4):299-306.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (1978). Good Laboratory Practice Regulations for Non-Clinical Laboratory Studies. Federal Regulations, 43(247):60015-60019.

Voice Processing Magazine 1994 Buyer's Guide (1993). 5(12):35.

Webber, B. L. (1986). So What can we Talk About Now? In Computational Models of Discourse, MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1983. Reprinted in Readings in Natural Language Processing, Morgan Kaufman Publishers, Inc., Los Altos, California.

Welch, J. R. (1977). Automated Data Entry Analysis. Rome Air Development Center Report, RADC TR-77-306, Griffiss Air Force Base, NY.

Wright, P., Lickorish, A., Milroy, R. (1994). Remembering While Mousing: The Cognitive Costs of Mouse Clicks. SIGCHI Bulletin, 26(1):41-45.

Wulfman, C. E., Isaacs, E. A., Webber, B. L., Fagan, L. M. (1988). Integration Discontinuity: Interface Users and Systems. Tech. Report KSL-88-12, Knowledge Systems Laboratory, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.

Wulfman, C. E., Rua, M., Lane, C. D., Shortliffe, E. H., Fagan, L. M. (1993). Graphical Access to Medical Expert System: V. Integration with Continuous-Speech Recognition. Methods of Information in Medicine, 32(1):33-46.

Zloof, M. M. (1977). Query-by-Example: A Data Base Language. IBM Systems Journal, 16(4):324-343.